Experimental evidence for the 8B ground state configuration

被引:60
作者
Cortina-Gil, D [1 ]
Markenroth, K
Attallah, F
Baumann, I
Benlliure, J
Borge, MJG
Chulkov, LV
Pramanik, UD
Fernandez-Vazquez, J
Forssén, C
Fraile, LM
Geissel, H
Gerl, J
Hammache, F
Itahashi, K
Janik, R
Jonson, B
Karlsson, S
Lenske, H
Mandal, S
Meister, M
Mocko, X
Münzenberg, G
Ohtsubo, T
Ozawa, A
Parfenova, Y
Pribora, V
Riisager, K
Scheit, H
Schneider, R
Schmidt, K
Schrieder, G
Simon, H
Sitar, B
Stolz, A
Strmen, P
Sümmerer, K
Szarka, I
Wan, S
Weick, H
Zhukov, M
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, E-15706 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[2] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, GSI Darmstadt, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Univ Gothenburg, Chalmers Tekn Hogskola, Adv Expt Fys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] Michigan State Univ, NSCL, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[5] CSIC, Inst Estructura Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[6] Kurchatov Inst, RU-123182 Moscow, Russia
[7] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
[8] Comenius Univ, Fac Math & Phys, Bratislava 84215, Slovakia
[9] Inst Theoret Phys 1, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[10] Niigata Univ, Dept Phys, Niigata 9502181, Japan
[11] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 35101, Japan
[12] Aarhus Univ, Inst Fys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[13] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[14] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[15] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01245-5
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Be-7 fragments produced in one-proton removal from relativistic B-8 nuclei of 936 MeV/nucleon in a carbon target have been detected in coincidence with gamma rays emitted by these fragments at the reaction target. It is found that 13 +/- 3% of the Be-7 fragments are released in the 429 keV excited state, Be-7*, which gives direct experimental information on the ground state configuration of B-8. The longitudinal momentum distributions (p(parallel to)) of the Be-7 fragments have been measured, both inclusively and in coincidence with de-excitation gamma-rays from Be-7*. The widths and cross sections of the respective p(parallel to) distributions are compared with calculations in a three-body cluster model. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:36 / 41
页数:6
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