A hybrid heuristic for the traveling salesman problem

被引:134
作者
Baraglia, R [1 ]
Hidalgo, JI
Perego, R
机构
[1] CNR, Ist CNUCE, I-56010 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Complutense, Dept Arquitectura Comp & Automat, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
compact genetic algorithms; hybrid GA; Lin-Kernighan algorithm; TSP;
D O I
10.1109/4235.974843
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The combination of genetic and local search heuristics has been shown to be an effective approach to solving the traveling salesman problem (TSP). This paper describes a new hybrid algorithm that exploits a compact genetic algorithm in order to generate high-quality tours, which are then refined by means of the Lin-Kernighan (LK) local search. Local optima found by the LK local search are in turn exploited by the evolutionary part of the algorithm in order to improve the quality of its simulated population. The results of several experiments conducted on different TSP instances with up to 13509 cities show the efficacy of the symbiosis between the two heuristics.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 622
页数:10
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] Applegate D., 1998, DOC MATH J DTSCH MAT, P645
  • [2] Applegate D., 1999, 99885 U BONN RES I D
  • [3] Baluja S, 1994, Technical Report
  • [4] BRAUN H, 1991, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V496, P129
  • [5] A METHOD FOR SOLVING TRAVELING-SALESMAN PROBLEMS
    CROES, GA
    [J]. OPERATIONS RESEARCH, 1958, 6 (06) : 791 - 812
  • [6] Glover F., 1989, ORSA Journal on Computing, V1, P190, DOI [10.1287/ijoc.2.1.4, 10.1287/ijoc.1.3.190]
  • [7] Asparagos96 and the traveling salesman problem
    GorgesSchleuter, M
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF 1997 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATION (ICEC '97), 1997, : 171 - 174
  • [8] Grefenstette J.J., 1985, P 1 INT C GENETIC AL, P160
  • [9] The gambler's ruin problem, genetic algorithms, and the sizing of populations
    Harik, G
    CantuPaz, E
    Goldberg, DE
    Miller, BL
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF 1997 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATION (ICEC '97), 1997, : 7 - 12
  • [10] The compact genetic algorithm
    Harik, GR
    Lobo, FG
    Goldberg, DE
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATION, 1999, 3 (04) : 287 - 297