Protection of cesium-antimony photocathodes

被引:18
作者
Buzulutskov, A [1 ]
Breskin, A [1 ]
Chechik, R [1 ]
Prager, M [1 ]
Shefer, E [1 ]
机构
[1] WEIZMANN INST SCI,DEPT PARTICLE PHYS,IL-76100 REHOVOT,ISRAEL
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00984-9
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
In order to operate gaseous photomultipliers in the visible range it was suggested to protect sensitive photocathodes against contact to air and counting gases by their coating with a thin solid dielectric film. We present data on coating of cesium-antimony photocathodes with alkali-halide (NaI, CsI, CsF, NaF), oxide (SiO) and organic (hexatriacontane, calcium stearate) films. The photoelectron transmission through these films and their protection capability have been studied in detail, Cesium-antinomy photocathodes are shown to withstand exposure to considerable doses of oxygen and dry air when coated with NaI films. This opens ways to their operation in gas media.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 179
页数:4
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