Electrochemical characteristics of an La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 multi-layer composite cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

被引:27
作者
Jin, Chao [1 ]
Liu, Jiang [1 ]
Guo, Weimin [1 ]
Zhang, Yaohui [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
solid oxide fuel cell; LSCF; LSM; multi-layer composite cathode; cathodic polarization;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.05.049
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An La0.6Sr0.4CO0.2Fe0.8O3-La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSCF-LSM) multi-layer composite cathode for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) was prepared on an yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte by the screen-printing technique. Its cathodic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectra were measured and the results were compared with those for a conventional LSM/LSM-YSZ cathode. While the LSCF-LSM multilayer composite cathode exhibited a cathodic overpotential lower than 0.13 V at 750 degrees C at a Current density of 0.4 A cm(-2), the overpotential for the conventional LSM-YSZ cathode was about 0.2V. The electrochemical impedance spectra revealed a better electrochemical performance of the LSCF-LSM multi-layer composite cathode than that of the conventional LSM/LSM-YSZ cathode; e.g.. the polarization resistance value of the multi-layer composite cathode was 0.25 Omega cm(2) at 800 degrees C, nearly 40% lower than that of LSM/LSM-YSZ at the same temperature. In addition, an encouraging output power from an YSZ-supported cell using an LSCF-LSM multi-layer composite cathode was obtained. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:506 / 511
页数:6
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