η5-N5--metal-η7-N73-:: A new class of compounds

被引:76
作者
Gagliardi, L
Pyykkö, P
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0155821
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio calculations at the B3LYP and MP2 levels suggest that a series of compounds with the general formula N5MN7 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf, Th) are locally stable. These compounds are thermodynamically at least as stable as the recently suggested ScN7 molecule. N5ThN7 seems the most stable of all. It lies 21.5 kcal/mol below a transition state, corresponding to the opening of one N-N bond in the N-7 ring, and only 132 kcal/mol above Th + 6 N-2, or 22 kcal/(mol N-2).
引用
收藏
页码:4690 / 4694
页数:5
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