A Non-Aqueous Asymmetric Cell with a Ti2C-Based Two-Dimensional Negative Electrode

被引:341
作者
Come, J. [1 ,2 ]
Naguib, M. [3 ,4 ]
Rozier, P. [1 ,2 ]
Barsoum, M. W. [3 ,4 ]
Gogotsi, Y. [3 ,4 ]
Taberna, P. -L. [1 ,2 ]
Morcrette, M. [2 ,5 ]
Simon, P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, CIRIMAT UMR CNRS 5085, F-31062 Toulouse 4, France
[2] FR CNRS 3459, RS2E, Paris, France
[3] Drexel Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] AJ Drexel Nanotechnol Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Univ Picardie, Lab Reactivite & Chim Solides, F-80000 Amiens, France
关键词
CAVITY MICROELECTRODE; IONIC LIQUID; STORAGE; SUPERCAPACITOR;
D O I
10.1149/2.003208jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new MXene phase, Ti2C, obtained by aluminum extraction from Ti2AlC and exfoliation of the reaction product, was electrochemically studied vs. Lithium. Li-ions insertion into the 2-D structure was characterized by in situ XRD measurements. Additional electrochemical kinetic characterizations of Ti2C, using a cavity micro-electrode, showed that the electrochemical reactions involve two different phenomena: one diffusion-limited, the other not. A Ti2C/activated carbon asymmetric cell was assembled to highlight the high rate performance of the MXene. The cell was cycled between 1.0 V and 3.5 V, and showed good capacity retention during 1000 galvanostatic charge/discharge cycles at rates up to 10C. (C) 2012 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/2.003208jes] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A1368 / A1373
页数:6
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