Disease characteristics and clinical outcome in young adults with essential thrombocythemia versus early/prefibrotic primary myelofibrosis

被引:63
作者
Barbui, Tiziano [1 ]
Thiele, Juergen [2 ]
Carobbio, Alessandra [1 ]
Passamonti, Francesco [3 ]
Rumi, Elisa [4 ]
Randi, Maria Luigia [5 ]
Bertozzi, Irene [5 ]
Vannucchi, Alessandro M. [6 ]
Gisslinger, Heinz
Gisslinger, Bettina [7 ]
Finazzi, Guido [1 ]
Ruggeri, Marco [8 ]
Rodeghiero, Francesco [8 ]
Rambaldi, Alessandro [1 ]
Gangat, Naseema [9 ]
Tefferi, Ayalew [9 ]
机构
[1] Osped Riuniti Bergamo, I-24100 Bergamo, Italy
[2] Univ Cologne, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[3] Osped Varese, Varese, Italy
[4] Univ Pavia, Policlin San Matteo, Fdn Ist Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[5] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy
[6] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy
[7] Med Univ Vienna, Inst Pathol, Vienna, Austria
[8] San Bortolo Hosp, Vicenza, Italy
[9] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION; MYELOPROLIFERATIVE NEOPLASMS; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; POLYCYTHEMIA-VERA; RISK-FACTORS; THROMBOSIS; DIAGNOSIS; SURVIVAL; CLASSIFICATION; HYDROXYUREA;
D O I
10.1182/blood-2012-01-407981
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In the present study, we investigated disease characteristics and clinical outcome in young patients (< 40 years) with World Health Organization (WHO)-defined essential thrombocythemia (ET) compared with early/prefibrotic primary myelofibrosis (PMF) with presenting thrombocythemia. We recruited 213 young patients (median age, 33.6 years), ncluding 178 patients (84%) with WHO-defined ET and 35 patients (16%) showing early PMF. Median follow-up time was 7.5 years. A trend for more overall thrombotic complications, particularly arterial, was seen in early PMF compared with ET. Progression to overt myelofibrosis was 3% in ET and 9% in early PMF, but no transformation into acute leukemia was observed. Combining all adverse events (thrombosis, bleeding, and myelofibrosis), the rate was significantly different (1.29% vs 3.43% of patients/year, P = .01) in WHO-ET and early PMF, respectively. In multivariate analysis, early PMF and the JAK2V617F mutation emerged as independent factors predicting cumulative adverse events. (Blood. 2012;120(3):569-571)
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 571
页数:3
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