Detectability of dissipative motion in quantum vacuum via superradiance

被引:285
作者
Kim, Woo-Joong
Brownell, James Hayden
Onofrio, Roberto
机构
[1] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[2] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.200402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an experiment for generating and detecting vacuum-induced dissipative motion. A high frequency mechanical resonator driven in resonance is expected to dissipate mechanical energy in quantum vacuum via photon emission. The photons are stored in a high quality electromagnetic cavity and detected through their interaction with ultracold alkali-metal atoms prepared in an inverted population of hyperfine states. Superradiant amplification of the generated photons results in a detectable radio-frequency signal temporally distinguishable from the expected background.
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页数:4
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