Bubble collisions in SU(2)xU(1) gauge theory and the production of nontopological strings

被引:13
作者
Saffin, PM
Copeland, EJ
机构
[1] Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Sussex, Brighton
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.1215
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We extend work done previously concerning the formation of vortices in a U(1)--> 1 gauge theory at a first order phase transition to the symmetry-breaking SU(2)(T)xU(1)(gamma)--> U(1)(Q). It is shown that the collision of bubbles, appearing at the phase transition, allows the possibility for forming nontopological strings associated with the gauge group. The method used also shows clearly how these vortices an related to the Nielsen-Olesen vortices.
引用
收藏
页码:1215 / 1219
页数:5
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