Modification of surfaces and interfaces by non-covalent assembly of hybrid linear-dendritic block copolymers:: Poly(benzyl ether) dendrons as anchors for poly(ethylene glycol) chains on cellulose or polyester
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作者:
Fréchet, JMJ
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Fréchet, JMJ
[1
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Gitsov, I
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Gitsov, I
Monteil, T
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Monteil, T
Rochat, S
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Rochat, S
Sassi, JF
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Sassi, JF
Vergelati, C
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Vergelati, C
Yu, D
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机构:Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Yu, D
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] SUNY Coll Environm Sci & Forestry, Dept Chem, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA
[3] Rhone Poulenc Ind, CRIT Carrieres, F-69192 St Fons, France
Solution and interfacial properties of water-soluble hybrid linear-dendritic polyether copolymers are investigated by static and dynamic surface tension measurements and adsorption experiments on polymeric substrates. The results obtained show that the block copolymers are able to form mono- and multimolecular aggregates in water. Contacting a solid polymeric substrate with an aqueous solution of hybrid block copolymer increases the hydrophilicity of the substrate. Adsorption on the hydrophobic surface of poly(ethylene terephthalate) proceeds only through the dendritic blocks of the hybrid macromolecule. For more hydrophilic substrates such as regenerated cellulose, both the poly(ethylene glycol) tail and the poly(benzyl ether) dendrons adsorb on the surface, increasing its hydrophilicity.