Review of particle physics

被引：4688

作者：

Amsler, C. ^{[2
]}

Doser, M. ^{[3
]}

Antonelli, M. ^{[4
]}

Asner, D. M. ^{[5
]}

Babu, K. S. ^{[6
]}

Baer, H. ^{[7
]}

Band, H. R. ^{[8
]}

Barnett, R. M. ^{[9
]}

Bergren, E.

Beringer, J. ^{[9
]}

Bernardi, G. ^{[10
,11
,12
]}

Bertl, W. ^{[13
]}

Bichsel, H. ^{[14
]}

Biebel, O. ^{[15
]}

Bloch, P. ^{[3
]}

Blucher, E. ^{[16
]}

Blusk, S. ^{[17
]}

Cahn, R. N. ^{[9
]}

Carena, M. ^{[16
,18
,19
]}

Caso, C. ^{[1
,20
]}

Cecccci, A. ^{[3
]}

Chakraborty, D. ^{[21
]}

Chen, M. -C. ^{[22
]}

Chivukula, R. S. ^{[23
]}

Cowan, G. ^{[24
]}

Dahl, O. ^{[9
]}

D'Ambrosio, G. ^{[25
]}

Damour, T. ^{[26
]}

de Gouvea, A. ^{[27
]}

DeGrand, T. ^{[28
]}

Dobrescu, B. ^{[18
]}

Drees, M. ^{[29
]}

Edwards, D. A. ^{[30
]}

Eidelman, S. ^{[31
]}

Elvira, V. D. ^{[18
]}

Erler, J. ^{[32
]}

Ezhela, V. V. ^{[33
]}

Feng, J. L. ^{[22
]}

Fetscher, W. ^{[34
]}

Fields, B. D. ^{[35
]}

Foster, B. ^{[36
]}

Gaisser, T. K. ^{[37
]}

Garren, L. ^{[18
]}

Gerber, H. -J. ^{[34
]}

Gerbier, G. ^{[38
]}

Gherghetta, T. ^{[39
]}

Giudice, G. F. ^{[3
]}

Goodman, M. ^{[40
]}

Grab, C. ^{[34
]}

Gritsan, A. V. ^{[41
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Via Dodecaneso 33, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[2] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland

[3] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Nazl Frascati Lab, I-00044 Frascati, Italy

[5] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada

[6] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA

[7] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA

[8] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[9] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[10] CNRS, LPNHE, IN2P3, F-75252 Paris, France

[11] Univ Paris 06, F-75252 Paris, France

[12] Univ Paris 07, F-75252 Paris, France

[13] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland

[14] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[15] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-80799 Munich, Germany

[16] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

[17] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA

[18] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA

[19] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

[20] Univ Genoa, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[21] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA

[22] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA

[23] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[24] Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England

[25] Napoli Complesso Univ Monte St Angelo, INFN Sez, I-80126 Naples, Italy

[26] Inst Hautes Etud Sci, F-91440 Bures Sur Yvette, France

[27] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[28] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[29] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

[30] DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany

[31] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, RU-630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

[32] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Dept Fis Teor, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

[33] Inst High Energy Phys, COMPAS Grp, RU-142284 Protvino, Russia

[34] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland

[35] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

[36] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England

[37] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA

[38] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[39] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia

[40] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA

[41] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

[42] CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France

[43] Univ Paris 11, F-91898 Orsay, France

[44] Univ Ghent, Dept Subat Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[45] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India

[46] Univ Tubingen, Inst Theoret Phys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany

[47] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA

[48] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan

[49] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA

[50] Hillsdale Coll, Dept Phys, Hillsdale, MI 49242 USA

来源：

PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2008年 / 667卷 / 1-5期

基金：

英国科学技术设施理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.018

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions., plus 2778 new measurements from 645 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors., probability, and statistics. Among the 108 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on CKM quark-mixing matrix, V-ud & V-us, V-cb & V-ub, top quark, muon anomalous magnetic moment, extra dimensions, particle detectors, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology.

引用

页码：1 / +

页数：1314

共 4724 条

[1] Observation of orbitally excited Bs mesons
Aaltonen, T.
Abulencia, A.
Adelman, J.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Bednar, P.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (08)
[2] First flavor-tagged determination of bounds on mixing-induced CP violation in Bs0→J/ψφ decays
Aaltonen, T.
Adelman, J.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Bednar, P.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (16)
[3] Observation of the heavy baryons Σb and Σb*
Aaltonen, T.
Abulencia, A.
Adelman, J.
Affolder, T.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Anikeev, K.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (20)
[4] Search for new physics in high-mass electron-positron events in p(p)over-bar collisions at √s p=1.96 TeV
Aaltonen, T.
Abulencia, A.
Adelman, J.
Affolder, T.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Anikeev, K.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (17)
[5] Evidence for D0-(D)over-bar0 mixing using the CDF II detector
Aaltonen, T.
Adelman, J.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Gonzalez, B. Alvarez
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Bednar, P.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (12)
[6] Observation and mass measurement of the baryon Ξb-
Aaltonen, T.
Abulencia, A.
Adelman, J.
Affolder, T.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Anikeev, K.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (05)
[7] Measurement of lifetime and decay-width difference in BS0→J/ψφ decays
Aaltonen, T.
Abulencia, A.
Adelman, J.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Gonzalez, B. Alvarez
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Bednar, P.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (12)
[8] Search for Bs0→μ+μ- and B0→μ+μ- Decays with 2 fb-1 of p(p)over-bar Collisions
Aaltonen, T.
Adelman, J.
Akimoto, T.
Albrow, M. G.
Gonzalez, B. Alvarez
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Aoki, M.
Apollinari, G.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Ashmanskas, W.
Attal, A.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Azzi-Bacchetta, P.
Azzurri, P.
Bacchetta, N.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Baroiant, S.
Bartsch, V.
Bauer, G.
Beauchemin, P. -H.
Bedeschi, F.
Bednar, P.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Belloni, A.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Beringer, J.
Berry, T.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Blair, R. E.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Boisvert, V.
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (10)
[9] AALTONEN T, 2007, HEPEX07090705 CDF CO
[10] AALTONEN T, 07083642HEPEX

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