A first-principles study on the Rashba effect in surface systems

被引:117
作者
Nagano, Miki [1 ]
Kodama, Ayaka [1 ]
Shishidou, T. [1 ]
Oguchi, T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, ADSM, Dept Quantum Matter, Higashihiroshima 7398530, Japan
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Inst Adv Mat Res, Higashihiroshima 7398530, Japan
关键词
PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; SI(111);
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/21/6/064239
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The Rashba effect in several surface systems, Au(111), Au(110), Ag(111), Sb(111) and Si(111)-Bi, is studied by means of first-principles relativistic density-functional calculations. The importance of the asymmetric behavior around the surface atom is emphasized as a crucial factor to determine the magnitude of Rashba spin splitting in addition to the size of the spin-orbit coupling. The Rashba effect at the Brillouin-zone boundary is generally described with time-reversal symmetry. Distinctive features in the spin splitting and spin direction for a two-dimensional hexagonal system are discussed with the use of symmetry in the double group of k.
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页数:8
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