Enhancement of electrochemical reaction rate by deposition of alumina on natural graphite surface

被引:9
作者
Kim, SS [1 ]
Kadoma, Y [1 ]
Ikuta, H [1 ]
Uchimoto, Y [1 ]
Wakihara, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
natural graphite; surface treatment; XANES; lithium ion battery;
D O I
10.5796/electrochemistry.69.830
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electrochemical performance of surface-treated natural graphite with Al has been investigated using CR 2032 coin type test cell. Aluminum tri-ethoxide was used as Al source. The solution of aluminum tri-ethoxide was mixed with natural graphite under ultrasonic wave. Calcination temperature of Al-treated graphite has critical influence on local structure of alumina. The local structure of alumina on the surface of the Al-treated graphite was investigated by curve fitting analysis of Al K-edge XANES study. The peak ratio of AlO4 tetrahedra to AlO6 octahedra was increased with the calcination temperature. The difference of chemical diffusion coefficient of lithium in the Al-treated and pristine graphite was measured by current pulse relaxation (CPR) method.
引用
收藏
页码:830 / 833
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] Basu S., 1979, Fast Ion Transport in Solids. Electrodes and Electrolytes, P149
  • [2] Recent development of carbon materials for Li ion batteries
    Endo, M
    Kim, C
    Nishimura, K
    Fujino, T
    Miyashita, K
    [J]. CARBON, 2000, 38 (02) : 183 - 197
  • [3] Fukuda K, 1997, J POWER SOURCES, V69, P165, DOI 10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02568-8
  • [4] IN-SITU RAMAN-STUDY ON ELECTROCHEMICAL LI-INTERCALATION INTO GRAPHITE
    INABA, M
    YOSHIDA, H
    OGUMI, Z
    ABE, T
    MIZUTANI, Y
    ASANO, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (01) : 20 - 26
  • [5] Electrochemical performance of natural graphite by surface modification using aluminum
    Kim, SS
    Kadoma, Y
    Ikuta, H
    Uchimoto, Y
    Wakihara, M
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2001, 4 (08) : A109 - A112
  • [6] CATALYTIC ALUMINAS - SURFACE MODELS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SURFACE SITES
    KNOZINGER, H
    RATNASAMY, P
    [J]. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1978, 17 (01): : 31 - 70
  • [7] Characterization of modified NG7 graphite as an improved anode for lithium-ion batteries
    Menachem, C
    Peled, E
    Burstein, L
    Rosenberg, Y
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1997, 68 (02) : 277 - 282
  • [8] Electrochemical behavior of surface-fluorinated graphite
    Nakajima, T
    Koh, M
    Singh, RN
    Shimada, M
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 44 (17) : 2879 - 2888
  • [9] Improved graphite anode for lithium-ion batteries - Chemically bonded solid electrolyte interface and nanochannel formation
    Peled, E
    Menachem, C
    BarTow, D
    Melman, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (01) : L4 - L7
  • [10] AlK-edge XANES study for the quantification of aluminium coordinations in alumina
    Shimizu, K
    Kato, Y
    Yoshida, T
    Yoshida, H
    Satsuma, A
    Hattori, T
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, (17) : 1681 - 1682