A Prospective, Multicenter Survey on Causes of Chronic Cough in China

被引:562
作者
Lai, Kefang [1 ]
Chen, Ruchong [1 ]
Lin, Jiangtao [2 ]
Huang, Kewu [3 ]
Shen, Huahao [4 ]
Kong, Lingfei [5 ]
Zhou, Xin [6 ]
Luo, Zhiyang [7 ]
Yang, Lan [8 ]
Wen, Fuqiang [9 ]
Zhong, Nanshan [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, State Key Lab Resp Dis, Guangzhou Inst Resp Dis, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] China Japan Friendship Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Inst Resp Med, Beijing Chao Yang Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[5] China Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[6] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[7] First Peoples Hosp Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[8] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Med, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710049, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[9] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, West China Sch Med, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX DISEASE; CHRONIC NONPRODUCTIVE COUGH; RESPIRATORY-HEALTH-SURVEY; CHRONIC PERSISTENT COUGH; EOSINOPHILIC BRONCHITIS; DIAGNOSTIC PROTOCOL; ASTHMA; COMMUNITY; GUIDELINES; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1378/chest.12-0441
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
100218 [急诊医学];
摘要
Background: The causes of chronic cough in China and its relations with geography, seasonality, age, and sex are largely uncertain. Methods: A prospective, multicenter survey was conducted to evaluate patients with chronic cough across five regions in China by using a modified diagnostic algorithm. The effects of geography, seasonality, age, and sex on spectrum of chronic cough were also investigated. Results: The current study evaluated 704 adult patients, including 315 men (44.7%) and 389 women (55.3%). The causes of chronic cough were determined in 640 subjects (90.9%). Common causes included cough variant asthma (CVA) (32.6%), upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) (18.6%), eosinophilic bronchitis (EB) (17.2%), and atopic cough (AC) (13.2%). Collectively, these four causes accounted for 75.2% to 87.6% across five different regions without significant difference (P>.05), although there was variation on single causes. Gastroesophageal reflux-related cough was identified in 4.6% of causes. Seasonality, sex, and age were not associated with the spectrum of chronic cough (all P>.05). Conclusion: CVA, UACS, EB, and AC were common causes of chronic cough in China. Geography, seasonality, age, and sex were not associated with the spectrum of chronic cough. CHEST 2013; 143(3):613-620
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 620
页数:8
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]
[Anonymous], 2011, INT J RESP
[2]
Chronic tonsillar enlargement and cough: preliminary evidence of a novel and treatable cause of chronic cough [J].
Birring, SS ;
Passant, C ;
Patel, RB ;
Prudon, B ;
Murty, GE ;
Pavord, ID .
EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2004, 23 (02) :199-201
[3]
Eosinophilic bronchitis is an important cause of chronic cough [J].
Brightling, CE ;
Ward, R ;
Goh, KL ;
Wardlaw, AJ ;
Pavord, ID .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 1999, 160 (02) :406-410
[4]
THE EUROPEAN-COMMUNITY-RESPIRATORY-HEALTH-SURVEY [J].
BURNEY, PGJ ;
LUCZYNSKA, C ;
CHINN, S ;
JARVIS, D ;
VERMEIRE, P ;
DAHL, R ;
NIELSEN, N ;
MAGNUSSEN, H ;
WICHMANN, H ;
PAPAGEORGIOU, N ;
ANTO, J ;
CAPELASTEGUI, A ;
CASTILLO, J ;
MALDONADO, J ;
MORATALLA, J ;
QUIROS, R ;
BOUSQUET, J ;
NEUKIRCH, F ;
PIN, I ;
TAYTARD, A ;
TECULESCU, D ;
PRICHARD, J ;
BUGIANI, M ;
DEMARCO, R ;
CASCIO, VL ;
RIJCKEN, B ;
AVILA, R ;
LOUREIRO, C ;
MARQUES, A ;
BURR, M ;
HALL, R ;
HARRISON, B ;
STARK, J ;
FLOREY, C ;
POPP, W ;
GISLASON, T ;
GULSVIK, A ;
ACKERMANNLIEBRICH, U ;
LINDHOLM, N ;
BOMAN, G ;
ROSENHALL, L ;
AITKHALED, N ;
ABRAMSON, M ;
MANFREDA, J ;
CHOWGULE, R ;
CRANE, J ;
STEPANOV, I ;
BUIST, S .
EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 1994, 7 (05) :954-960
[5]
Prospective study of dietary patterns and persistent cough with phlegm among Chinese Singaporeans [J].
Butler, LM ;
Koh, WP ;
Lee, HP ;
Tseng, M ;
Yu, MC ;
London, SJ .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2006, 173 (03) :264-270
[6]
Chronic cough 1 - Prevalence, pathogenesis, and causes of chronic cough [J].
Chung, Kian Fan ;
Pavord, Ian D. .
LANCET, 2008, 371 (9621) :1364-1374
[7]
Crapo RO, 2000, AM J RESP CRIT CARE, V161, P309
[8]
Gastroesophageal reflux among different racial groups in the United States [J].
El-Serag, HB ;
Petersen, NJ ;
Carter, J ;
Graham, DY ;
Richardson, P ;
Genta, RM ;
Rabeneck, L .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2004, 126 (07) :1692-1699
[9]
Cough in the community: a cross sectional survey and the relationship to gastrointestinal symptoms [J].
Ford, A. C. ;
Forman, D. ;
Moayyedi, P. ;
Morice, A. H. .
THORAX, 2006, 61 (11) :975-979
[10]
Importance of atopic cough, cough variant asthma and sinobronchial syndrome as causes of chronic cough in the Hokuriku area of Japan [J].
Fujimura, M ;
Abo, M ;
Ogawa, H ;
Nishi, K ;
Kibe, Y ;
Hirose, T ;
Nakatsumi, Y ;
Iwasa, K .
RESPIROLOGY, 2005, 10 (02) :201-207