Characterization of the 1H-cyclopentapyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione derivative (S)-CPW399 as a novel, potent, and subtype-selective AMPA receptor full agonist with partial desensitization properties

被引:29
作者
Campiani, G
Morelli, E
Nacci, V
Fattorusso, C
Ramunno, A
Novellino, E
Greenwood, J
Liljefors, T
Griffiths, R
Sinclair, C
Reavy, H
Kristensen, AS
Pickering, DS
Schousboe, A
Cagnotto, A
Fumagalli, E
Mennini, T
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Dipartimento Farmaco Chim Tecnol, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Univ Naples, Dipartimento Chim Farmaceut & Tossicol, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Naples, Dipartimento Chim Sostanze Nat, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[4] Royal Danish Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Royal Danish Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, NeuroSci PharmaBiotech Res Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Univ St Andrews, Sch Biol, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
[7] Mario Negri Inst Pharmacol Res, I-20157 Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm015552m
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
(S)-CPW399 (2b) is a novel, potent, and subtype-selective AMPA receptor full agonist that, unlike (S)-willardiine and related compounds, in mouse cerebellar granule cells, stimulated an increase in [Ca2+](i), and induced neuronal cell death in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Compound 2b appears to be a weakly desensitizing, full agonist at AMPA receptors and therefore represents a new pharmacological tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in excitotoxicity and their molecular mechanisms of desensitization.
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收藏
页码:4501 / 4504
页数:4
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