A polymeric protein anchors the chromosomal origin/ParB complex at a bacterial cell pole

被引:244
作者
Bowman, Grant R. [1 ]
Comolli, Luis R. [2 ]
Zhu, Jian [3 ]
Eckart, Michael [4 ]
Koenig, Marcelle [5 ]
Downing, Kenneth H. [2 ]
Moerner, W. E. [5 ]
Earnest, Thomas [3 ]
Shapiro, Lucy [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Dev Biol, Sch Med, Beckman Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Stanford Prot & Nucle Acid Facil, Sch Med, Beckman Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2008.07.015
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bacterial replication origins move towards opposite ends of the cell during DNA segregation. We have identified a proline-rich polar protein, PopZ, required to anchor the separated Caulobacter crescentus chromosome origins at the cell poles, a function that is essential for maintaining chromosome organization and normal cell division. PopZ interacts directly with the ParB protein bound to specific DNA sequences near the replication origin. As the origin/ParB complex is being replicated and moved across the cell, PopZ accumulates at the cell pole and tethers the origin in place upon arrival. The polar accumulation of PopZ occurs by a diffusion/capture mechanism that requires the MreB cytoskeleton. High molecular weight oligomers of PopZ assemble in vitro into a filamentous network with trimer junctions, suggesting that the PopZ network and ParB-bound DNA interact in an adhesive complex, fixing the chromosome origin at the cell pole.
引用
收藏
页码:945 / 955
页数:11
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