Host factors and failure of interferon-α treatment in hepatitis C virus

被引:135
作者
Gao, B [1 ]
Hong, F [1 ]
Radaeva, S [1 ]
机构
[1] NIAAA, Sect Liver Biol, Lab Physiol Studies, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/hep.20139
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Failure of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a challenging obstacle for clinical and experimental hepatology. Both viral and host factors have been implicated in reducing responsiveness to IFN-alpha therapy. The role of viral factors has been studied extensively and has been summarized in several review articles; however, much less attention has been paid to host factors. In this paper, we review evidence of host factor involvement in IFN-alpha treatment failure. We discuss possible underlying mechanisms responsible for these effects. Potential therapeutic strategies to enhance the effectiveness of IFN-alpha therapy for HCV are also proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:880 / 890
页数:11
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