XAFS study of adsorbed and mineral forms of phosphate

被引:151
作者
Hesterberg, D
Zhou, WQ
Hutchison, KJ
Beauchemin, S
Sayers, DE
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] Agr & Agri Food Canada, St Foy, PQ G1V 2J3, Canada
关键词
XANES; phosphorus; speciation; soil;
D O I
10.1107/S0909049599000370
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The solubility of inorganic phosphorus in soils is regulated by surface-adsorbed phosphate or phosphate minerals. The objective of this study was to determine whether different phosphate species of relevance to soils showed distinguishing XAFS spectral features. Phosphorus K-XANES spectra for Fe-phosphates were characterized by a unique pre-edge feature near -3 eV (relative energy) that increased in intensity with increasing mineral crystallinity and was very weak for phosphate adsorbed on goethite. Spectra of Ca-phosphates and a soil sample exhibited a distinct shoulder on the high-energy side of the absorption edge. Spectra of Al-phosphates were characterized by a weak pre-edge feature at -1 eV.
引用
收藏
页码:636 / 638
页数:3
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