A convenient way to synthesize comb-shaped chitosan-graft-poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) copolymer

被引:44
作者
Chen, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Mingzhu [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Chunmei [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Shaoyu [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jiucun [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Xiyong [3 ]
Ding, Enyong [4 ]
Yu, Chuanming [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Cui, Guijia [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[3] Guangdong Gen Hosp, Med Res Ctr, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] S China Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chitosan; PNIPAAm; Comb-shape; pH/temperature multi-responsive; ATRP; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE BACKBONES; SIDE-CHAINS; ATRP; POLY(N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE); MACROMONOMERS; NANOPARTICLES; ARCHITECTURE; FABRICATION; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.09.014
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Comb-shaped copolymers comprised of hydrophobic and hydrophilic blocks are self-assembled in aqueous solution, which results that they are suitable for delivery of hydrophobic drug molecules. Chitosan (CS) is an important biomaterial used widely in medical applications. Herein, a comb-shaped cationic copolymer composed of long biocompatible CS main chains and short PNIPAAm side chains was prepared via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) by attaching an ATRP initiating group to N-phthaloyl chitosan. By subsequent removal of the protective groups on N-phthaloyl chitosan-graft-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PHCS-g-PNIPAAm) copolymer with N2H4 center dot H2O lead to the polymer pendant amino groups, this study attempted to synthesize a pH/temperature multi-responsive material. This chitosan-graft-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (CS-g-PNIPAAm) copolymer is self-assembled in aqueous solution into stimuli-responsive core-shell micelles with hydrodynamic diameters of about 170 nm. Structural organization and solution behavior were then investigated utilizing H-1 NMR spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 628
页数:8
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