Adiposity in children and adolescents: correlates and clinical consequences of fat stored in specific body depots

被引:62
作者
Katzmarzyk, P. T. [1 ]
Shen, W. [2 ,3 ]
Baxter-Jones, A. [4 ]
Bell, J. D. [5 ]
Butte, N. F. [6 ]
Demerath, E. W. [7 ]
Gilsanz, V. [8 ]
Goran, M. I. [9 ]
Hirschler, V. [10 ]
Hu, H. H. [8 ]
Maffeis, C. [11 ]
Malina, R. M. [12 ]
Mueller, M. J. [13 ]
Pietrobelli, A. [1 ,14 ]
Wells, J. C. K. [15 ]
机构
[1] Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, St Lukes Roosevelt Hosp Ctr, New York Obes Nutr Res Ctr, New York, NY USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Inst Human Nutr, New York, NY 10032 USA
[4] Univ Saskatchewan, Coll Kinesiol, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
[5] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Metabol & Mol Imaging Grp, MRC, Clin Sci Ctr,Hammersmith Hosp, London, England
[6] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Pediat, USDA ARS Childrens Nutr Res Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN USA
[8] Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Dept Radiol, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
[9] USC Keck Sch Med, Childhood Obes Res Ctr, Los Angeles, CA USA
[10] Durand Hosp, Dept Nutr & Diabet, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[11] Univ Verona, Unit Pediat Diabet Clin Nutr & Metab, Dept Sci Life & Reprod, I-37100 Verona, Italy
[12] Tarleton State Univ, Dept Kinesiol & Hlth Educ, Univ Texas Austin, Stephenville, TX USA
[13] Univ Kiel, Inst Human Nutr & Food Sci, Kiel, Germany
[14] Univ Verona, Pediat Unit, Sch Med, I-37100 Verona, Italy
[15] UCL Inst Child Hlth, London, England
来源
PEDIATRIC OBESITY | 2012年 / 7卷 / 05期
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Abdominal obesity; brown fat; imaging; visceral fat; DISEASE RISK-FACTORS; TO-HEIGHT RATIO; X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; AIR DISPLACEMENT PLETHYSMOGRAPHY; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; Y GASTRIC BYPASS; MASS-INDEX; VISCERAL FAT; METABOLIC SYNDROME; ABDOMINAL FAT;
D O I
10.1111/j.2047-6310.2012.00073.x
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 [儿科学];
摘要
The 2011 Pennington Biomedical Research Center's Scientific Symposium focused on adiposity in children and adolescents. The symposium was attended by 15 speakers and other invited experts. The specific objectives of the symposium were to (i) integrate the latest published and unpublished findings on the laboratory and clinical assessment of depot-specific adiposity in children and adolescents, (ii) understand the variation in depot-specific adiposity and related health outcomes associated with age, sex, maturation, ethnicity and other factors and (iii) identify opportunities for incorporating new markers of abdominal obesity into clinical practice guidelines for obesity in children and adolescents. This symposium provided an overview of important new advances in the field and identified directions for future research. The long-term goal of the symposium is to aid in the early identification of children and adolescents who are at increased health risk because of obesity and obesity-related conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:E42 / E61
页数:20
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