Solving the flatness and quasi-flatness problems in Brans-Dicke cosmologies with a varying light speed

被引:88
作者
Barrow, JD [1 ]
Magueijo, J
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Ctr Astron, Brighton BN1 9QJ, E Sussex, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2BZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/16/4/030
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We define the flatness and quasi-flatness problems in cosmological models. We seek solutions to both problems in homogeneous and isotropic Brans-Dicke cosmologies with a varying speed of light. We formulate this theory and find perturbative, non-perturbative and asymptotic solutions using both numerical and analytical methods. For a particular range of variations of the speed of light the flatness problem can be solved. Under other conditions there exists a late-time attractor with a constant value of Omega that is smaller than, but of the order of unity. Thus these theories may solve the quasi-flatness problem, a considerably more challenging problem than the flatness problem. We also discuss the related A and quasi-A problem in these theories. We conclude with an appraisal of the difficulties these theories may face.
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收藏
页码:1435 / 1454
页数:20
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