Dynamics and heat transfer associated with a single bubble during nucleate boiling on a horizontal surface

被引:405
作者
Son, G [1 ]
Dhir, VK [1 ]
Ramanujapu, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech Aerosp & Nucl Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 1999年 / 121卷 / 03期
关键词
boiling; bubble growth; heat transfer; multiphase; numerical methods;
D O I
10.1115/1.2826025
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, a complete numerical simulation of a growing and departing bubble on a horizontal surface has been performed A finite difference scheme is used to solve the equations governing conservation of mass, momentum, and energy in the vapor-liquid Mechanical and Aerospace layers. The vapor-liquid interface is captured by a level set method which is modified to include the influence of phase change at the liquid-vapor interphase. The disjoining pressure effect is included in the numerical analysis to account for heat transfer through the liquid microlayer. From the numerical simulation, the location where the vapor-liquid interface contacts the wall is observed to expand and then retract as the bubble grows and departs. The effect of static contact angle and wall superheat on bubble dynamics has been quantified. The bubble growth predicted from numerical analysis has been found to compare well with the experimental data reported in the literature and that obtained in this work.
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 631
页数:9
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