Smoke extraction experiments in case of fire in a tunnel

被引:168
作者
Vauquelin, O [1 ]
Mégret, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valenciennes, Lab Mech & Energet, F-59313 Valenciennes 9, France
关键词
This work is a collaborative effort between the University of Valenciennes; Center for Tunnels Studies (CETu) of Lyon and Scetauroute. The authors would like to thanks M. Lacroix (CETu) and M. Casalé (Scetauroute) for their help;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-7112(02)00014-0
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Smoke extraction in the case of a fire in a tunnel is investigated here experimentally. Experiments are carried out on a 1:20th tunnel scale model. The tunnel is equipped with two mechanical exhaust ducts, on both sides of the fire source. The influence of their location and the shape of the outlets is studied in the first instance. Next, the exhaust system efficiency is determined for different fire heat release rates, until the value of 100% is achieved which is related to smoke confinement between both ducts. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 533
页数:9
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