Glycerol and other fermentation products of apiculate wine yeasts

被引:48
作者
Romano, P [1 ]
Suzzi, G [1 ]
Comi, G [1 ]
Zironi, R [1 ]
Maifreni, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV UDINE,DIPARTIMENTO SCI ALIMENTI,I-33100 UDINE,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1997.tb02870.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ninety-six strains of apiculate wine yeasts were studied for their ability to produce glycerol, acetaldehyde, ethyl acetate, sulphur dioxide and hydrogen sulphide in synthetic medium. Hanseniaspora guilliermondii produced smaller quantities of glycerol, acetaldehyde and hydrogen sulphide than Kloeckera apiculata, whereas the production of ethyl acetate and sulphur dioxide was found to be similar. Strains characterized by different capacities and properties were found for both species. The existence of apiculate strains differing in secondary compound production is of technological interest, as these yeasts constitute potential flavour producers. Selected strains of apiculate yeasts might favour an enhanced flavour formation and yield desirable characteristics to the final product.
引用
收藏
页码:615 / 618
页数:4
相关论文
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