Exosomes from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells promote migration through Wnt signaling pathway in a breast cancer cell model

被引:346
作者
Lin, Ruizhu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Shihua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Robert Chunhua [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Ctr Excellence Tissue Engn, Inst Basic Med Sci, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Sch Basic Med, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Union Med Coll Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Exosome; Mesenchymal stem cell; MCF7; Wnt; Migration; METASTASIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11010-013-1746-z
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071013 [干细胞生物学];
摘要
Human mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-conditioned medium (CM) was previously reported to affect the biology of tumor cells; however, the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we show that MSCs secreted 40-100 nm particles, which have the typical characteristics of exosomes, and these MSC-derived exosomes promoted migration of the breast cancer cell line MCF7. Global gene expression profiling revealed that several cancer-related signaling pathways were upregulated after exosome treatment in MCF7, and the Wnt signaling pathway was further confirmed to be activated. Our findings demonstrated a new mechanism through which MSC-CM may contribute to tumor cell migration.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 20
页数:8
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