Cdc48-Ufd1-NpI4: Stuck in the middle with Ub

被引:132
作者
Bays, NW
Hampton, RY
机构
[1] Exelixis Inc, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Sect Cell & Dev Biol, Div Biol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-9822(02)00862-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway has a well-defined beginning and end. Target proteins are initially recognized by upstream components and tagged with polyubiquitin chains. The 26S proteasome then degrades these polyubiquitinated proteins. Until recently, it was not known what, if any, steps occurred between the initial polyubiquitination of target proteins and their final degradation. Several new papers investigating the function of the Cdc48-Ufd1-Np14 complex indicate that there is indeed a middle to the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. The Cdc48-Ufd1-Np14 complex functions in the recognition of several polyubiquitin-tagged proteins and facilitates their presentation to the 26S proteasome for processive degradation or even more specific processing. The elucidation of Cdc48, Ufd1 and Np14 action not only provides long-sought functions for these specific proteins, but illuminates a poorly understood part of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.
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收藏
页码:R366 / +
页数:7
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