Generating and probing a two-photon Fock state with a single atom in a cavity

被引:155
作者
Bertet, P
Osnaghi, S
Milman, P
Auffeves, A
Maioli, P
Brune, M
Raimond, JM
Haroche, S
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Dept Phys, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Coll France, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.143601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A two-photon Fock state is prepared in a cavity sustaining a source mode and a target mode, with a single circular Rydberg atom. In a third-order Raman process, the atom emits a photon in the target while scattering one photon from the source into the target. The final two-photon state is probed by measuring by Ramsey interferometry the cavity light shifts induced by the target field on the same atom. Extensions to other multiphoton processes and to a new type of micromaser are briefly discussed.
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页数:4
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