Oral delivery of small RNA and DNA

被引:72
作者
Forbes, Diane C. [1 ]
Peppas, Nicholas A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Biomed Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Univ Texas Austin, Coll Pharm, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Oral delivery; siRNA; Oligonucleotide; Clinical trial; Drug delivery; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR DECOY; IN-VIVO; ANTISENSE OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; SIRNA DELIVERY; GENE DELIVERY; NUCLEIC-ACID; INTERFERENCE; NANOPARTICLES; THERAPEUTICS; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2012.06.037
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
The promise of short RNA or DNA segments such as siRNAs, antisense oligonucleotides, and transcription factor decoys to treat disease has prompted nearly 40 clinical trials for RNA interference (RNAi)-based therapeutics and more than 100 clinical trials for antisense oligonucleotide-based technologies; in fact, there are promising in vivo and preclinical studies for many hundreds of technologies. Current treatment strategies are largely injection-based, so effective oral delivery platforms for oligonucleotides may result in improved patient comfort and compliance. We analyze recently developed oral delivery methods for short RNA and DNA segments. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:438 / 445
页数:8
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