A review of anode catalysis in the direct methanol fuel cell

被引：1629

作者：

Liu, HS

Song, CJ

Zhang, L

Zhang, JJ ^{[1
]}

Wang, HJ

Wilkinson, DP

机构：

[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Fuel Cell Innovat, Vancouver, BC V6T 1W5, Canada

[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES | 2006年 / 155卷 / 02期

关键词：

direct methanol fuel cell; anode catalyst; Pt-Ru alloy; synthesis method; carbon support; combinatorial method;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.01.030

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In this paper, more than 100 articles related to anode catalysts for the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) are reviewed, mainly focusing on the three most active areas: (1) progress in preparation methods of Pt-Ru catalysts with respect to activity improvement and utilization optimization; (2) preparation of novel carbon materials as catalyst supports to create a highly dispersed and stably supported catalysts; (3) exploration of new catalysts with a low noble metal content and non-noble metal elements through fast activity down-selection methods such as combinatorial methods. Suggested research and development (R&D) directions for new DMFC anode catalysis are also discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：95 / 110

页数：16

共 118 条

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Aricò AS, 2001, FUEL CELLS, V1, P133

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