Liquid-film mass-transfer coefficient in a column equipped with structured packings

被引:60
作者
Brunazzi, E [1 ]
Paglianti, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PISA,DEPT CHEM ENGN IND CHEM & MAT SCI,I-56126 PISA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie970045h
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 [化学工程与技术];
摘要
The effective mass-transfer efficiency in a column equipped with structured packings was investigated experimentally. The packings analyzed in the present work were Sulzer Mellapak 250Y, made of corrugated plastic or metal sheets, and Sulzer EX, made of plastic gauze. In the literature many works have been published on this topic, but they have mainly been oriented toward evaluating overall mass-transfer efficiency or the gas-side coefficient, leaving out closer examination of the liquid-side mass-transfer coefficient. The aim of the present work is to examine liquid film and to identify a relation that allows accurately evaluating the liquid film contribution to overall mass-transfer efficiency. Experimental results showed that column packing height affects the liquid-side mass-transfer coefficient at the usual industrial-scale liquid and gas flow rates. This result agrees with theoretical analysis on stable liquid rivulet flow.
引用
收藏
页码:3792 / 3799
页数:8
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]
Billet R., 1993, CHEM ENG TECHNOL, V16, P1, DOI [10.1002/ceat.270160102, DOI 10.1002/CEAT.270160102]
[2]
Billet R., 1989, Packed Column Analysis and Design
[3]
Bravo J L., 1992, I. ChemE. Symp. Ser, V129, pA439
[4]
Mechanistic pressure drop model for columns containing structured packings [J].
Brunazzi, E ;
Paglianti, A .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1997, 43 (02) :317-327
[5]
INTERFACIAL AREA OF MELLAPAK PACKING - ABSORPTION OF 1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE BY GENOSORB-300 [J].
BRUNAZZI, E ;
NARDINI, G ;
PAGLIANTI, A ;
PETARCA, L .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 18 (04) :248-255
[6]
MEASUREMENT OF ACTIVITY-COEFFICIENTS AT INFINITE DILUTION OF CHLORINATED SOLVENTS IN COMMERCIAL POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL ETHERS [J].
BRUNAZZI, E ;
PAGLIANTI, A ;
PETARCA, L .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA, 1995, 40 (02) :443-447
[7]
Brunazzi E., 1996, CHIMICA IINDUSTRIA M, V78, P459
[8]
EFFECTIVE MASS-TRANSFER AREA IN A PILOT-PLANT COLUMN EQUIPPED WITH STRUCTURED PACKINGS AND WITH CERAMIC RINGS [J].
DEBRITO, MH ;
VONSTOCKAR, U ;
BANGERTER, AM ;
BOMIO, P ;
LASO, M .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1994, 33 (03) :647-656
[9]
LIQUID-SIDE MASS-TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF A STRUCTURED PACKING [J].
LASO, M ;
DEBRITO, MH ;
BOMIO, P ;
VONSTOCKAR, U .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL AND THE BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 1995, 58 (03) :251-258
[10]
EFFECT OF VISCOSITY ON LIQUID-FILM RESISTANCE TO MASS-TRANSFER IN A PACKED-COLUMN [J].
MANGERS, RJ ;
PONTER, AB .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT, 1980, 19 (04) :530-537