Neuropeptide Y-induced angiogenesis in aging

被引:50
作者
Kitlinska, J [1 ]
Lee, EW [1 ]
Movafagh, S [1 ]
Pons, J [1 ]
Zukowska, Z [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Washington, DC 20007 USA
关键词
neuropeptide Y; angiogenesis; aging;
D O I
10.1016/S0196-9781(01)00581-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Age-related changes in NPY-driven angiogenesis were investigated using Matrigel and aortic sprouting assays in young (2 months.) and aged (18 months.) mice. In both assays, NPY-induced vessel growth decreased significantly with age. In parallel, aged mice showed reduced expression (RT-PCR) of Y2 receptors and the NPY converting enzyme, dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV), in spleens. Aging of human microvascular endothelial cells in vitro led to a loss of their mitogenic responses to NPY accompanied by a lack of NPY receptor mRNAs. Thus, NPY-dependent angiogenesis is impaired with age, which is associated with a decreased expression of endothelial NPY receptors (Y2) and DPPIV. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 77
页数:7
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