Follow-Up Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Data Identifies Novel Loci for Type 1 Diabetes

被引:122
作者
Grant, Struan F. A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Qu, Hui-Qi [4 ,5 ]
Bradfield, Jonathan P. [1 ]
Marchand, Luc [4 ,5 ]
Kim, Cecilia E. [1 ]
Glessner, Joseph T. [1 ]
Grabs, Rosemarie [4 ,5 ]
Taback, Shayne P. [6 ]
Frackelton, Edward C. [1 ]
Eckert, Andrew W. [1 ]
Annaiah, Kiran [1 ]
Lawson, Margaret L. [7 ]
Otieno, F. George [1 ]
Santa, Erin [1 ]
Shaner, Julie L. [1 ]
Smith, Ryan M. [1 ]
Skraban, Robert [1 ]
Imielinski, Marcin [1 ]
Chiavacci, Rosetta M. [1 ]
Grundmeier, Robert W. [8 ,9 ]
Stanley, Charles A. [10 ]
Kirsch, Susan E. [11 ]
Waggott, Daryl [12 ]
Paterson, Andrew D. [13 ]
Monos, Dimitri S. [3 ,14 ]
Polychronakos, Constantin [4 ,5 ]
Hakonarson, Hakon [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Abramson Res Ctr, Ctr Appl Genom, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Abramson Res Ctr, Div Human Genet, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] McGill Univ, Dept Pediat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T5, Canada
[5] McGill Univ, Dept Human Genet, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T5, Canada
[6] Univ Manitoba, Dept Pediat & Child Hlth, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[7] Univ Ottawa, Childrens Hosp Eastern Ontario, Div Endocrinol, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[8] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Abramson Res Ctr, Pediat Res Consortium, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[9] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[10] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Abramson Res Ctr, Div Endocrinol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[11] Markham Stouffville Hosp, Markham, ON, Canada
[12] Mt Sinai Hosp, Samuel Lunenfeld Res Inst, Prosserman Ctr Hlth Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[13] Univ Toronto, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Hosp Sick Kids, Toronto, ON, Canada
[14] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Abramson Res Ctr, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
SUSCEPTIBILITY; REGION;
D O I
10.2337/db08-1022
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE-Two recent genome-wide association (GWA) studies have revealed novel loci for type 1 diabetes, a common multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component. To fully utilize the GWA data that we had obtained by genotyping 563 type 1 diabetes probands and 1,146 control subjects, as well as 483 case subject-parent trios, using the Illumina HumanHap550 BeadChip, we designed a full stage 2 study to capture other possible association signals. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-From our existing datasets, we selected 982 markers with P < 0.05 in both GWA cohorts. Genotyping these in an independent set of 636 nuclear families with 974 affected offspring revealed 75 markers that also had P < 0.05 in this third cohort. Among these, six single nucleotide polymorphisms in five novel loci also had P < 0.05 in the Wellcome Trust Case-Control Consortium dataset and were further tested in 1,303 type 1 diabetes probands from the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) plus 1,673 control subjects. RESULTS-Two markers (rs9976767 and rs3757247) remained significant after adjusting for the number of tests in this last cohort; they reside in UBASH3A (OR 1.16; combined P = 2.33 X 10(-8)) and BACH2 (1.13; combined P = 1.25 X 10(-6)). CONCLUSIONS-Evaluation of a large number of statistical GWA candidates in several independent cohorts has revealed additional loci that are associated with type 1 diabetes. The two genes at these respective loci, UBASH3A and BACH2, are both biologically relevant to autoimmunity. Diabetes 58:290-295, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 295
页数:6
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