Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophies

被引:15
作者
Bockhorst, Jacob [1 ]
Wicklund, Matthew [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Anschutz Med Campus,Mail Stop B185,Acad Off 1, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
关键词
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies; Anoctamin; 5; Calpain; 3; Caveolin; Lamin A/C;
D O I
10.1016/j.ncl.2020.03.009
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
The limb girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) are genetic muscle diseases with primary skeletal muscle involvement in persons with the ability to walk independently at some point in the disease course. They usually have increased creatine kinase levels along with patterns of fatty and fibrous deposition on muscle imaging and/or dystrophic features on muscle biopsy. Distinctive clinical features provide valuable diagnostic clues to the diagnosis and sometimes treatment of these disorders. The advent of gene and cell-based therapies; gene replacement, editing, and modulation; along with stem cell and small molecule therapies may significantly ameliorate clinical severity in the LGMDs. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 504
页数:12
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