Effect of the ZrO2 pore structure on the reduction of a supported cobalt oxide in catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis

被引:25
作者
Chernavskii, PA [1 ]
Lermontov, AS [1 ]
Pankina, GV [1 ]
Torbin, SN [1 ]
Lunin, VV [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119899, Russia
关键词
Cobalt; Calcination; Y2O3; Reduction Rate; Calcination Temperature;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015332930882
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Processes occurring in the preparation of the Co/ZrO2 + 6% Y2O3 catalyst are studied by temperature-programmed reduction (TPR). The effects of the concentration of Co, the porosity of the support, and the calcination temperature on catalyst reduction were studied. As was shown by continuous magnetization measurements in the course of TPR, metallic cobalt appeared on the microporous support in two temperature ranges irrespective of the precalcination temperature and the concentration of supported cobalt. These factors affect the reduction rate but do not change the maximum temperatures of the corresponding peaks. It is suggested that the first maximum of the Co formation rate is due to the reduction of CoO particles on the surface of the support and within macropores, whereas the second maximum is due to the reduction of CoO particles located within support micropores. Only one temperature range of CoO reduction was found in the macroporous ZrO2 + 6% Y2O3. This effect is likely due to mass transfer in support micropores.
引用
收藏
页码:268 / 274
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
BARTHOLOMEW CH, 1976, J CATAL, V45, P451
[2]   Preparation, characterization and catalytic testing of cobalt oxide and manganese oxide catalysts supported on zirconia [J].
Boot, LA ;
Kerkhoffs, MHJV ;
vanderLinden, BT ;
vanDillen, AJ ;
Geus, JW ;
vanBuren, FR .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1996, 137 (01) :69-86
[3]   X-RAY ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY, X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY, AND ANALYTICAL ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDIES OF COBALT CATALYSTS .2. HYDROGEN REDUCTION PROPERTIES [J].
CASTNER, DG ;
WATSON, PR ;
CHAN, IY .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 94 (02) :819-828
[4]  
CHERNAVSKII PA, 1999, KINET KATAL, V40, P417
[5]   Preparation and characterization of Fischer-Tropsch active Co/SiO2 catalysts [J].
Ernst, B ;
Libs, S ;
Chaumette, P ;
Kiennemann, A .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 186 (1-2) :145-168
[6]   Cobalt cluster effects in zirconium promoted Co/SiO2 Fischer-Tropsch catalysts [J].
Feller, A ;
Claeys, M ;
van Steen, E .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1999, 185 (01) :120-130
[7]   Design, synthesis, and use of cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts [J].
Iglesia, E .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1997, 161 (1-2) :59-78
[8]   THE SELECTION OF EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS IN TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMED REDUCTION EXPERIMENTS [J].
MALET, P ;
CABALLERO, A .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1988, 84 :2369-2375
[9]   Comparison of patented CoF-T catalysts using fixed-bed and slurry bubble column reactors [J].
Oukaci, R ;
Singleton, AH ;
Goodwin, JG .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 186 (1-2) :129-144
[10]  
RODE EY, 1956, ZH NEORG KHIM, V1, P1430