Distribution of serotypes, IS901 and a 40 kDa protein in Mycobacterium avium complex strains isolated from man and animals in Denmark

被引:11
作者
Klausen, J [1 ]
Giese, SB [1 ]
Fuursted, K [1 ]
Ahrens, P [1 ]
机构
[1] STATENS SERUM INST,DK-2300 COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
关键词
Mycobacterium avium; PCR; ELISA; serotyping;
D O I
10.1111/j.1699-0463.1997.tb00569.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to characterize all strains of the Mycobacterium avium complex isolated in Denmark in 1993. A total of 141 M. avium complex strains (86 from man, 38 from animals, and 17 from peat) were analysed by serotyping, ELISA specific for a 40 kDa protein, and IS901-specific PCR. Serotype analysis showed that the most frequent serotypes among human strains were serotype 4 (27%) and serotype 6 (19%), which differs from an earlier survey where serotype 1 was most prevalent. The most frequent serotypes in animals were serotype 2 (53%) and serotype 6 (13%), whereas the most prevalent serotypes among strains isolated from peat were serotype 4 (29%) and serotype 9 (18%). There was a concurrent appearance of IS901 and p40 in all strains. Only M. avium complex strains isolated from animals, and belonging to serotype 1 or serotype 2, contained the IS901/p40 markers. The different distribution of serotypes of M. avium complex strains in animals and man, and the presence of IS901/p40 exclusively in animal strains, suggests that transmission of M. avium from animals to man is not of significance in Denmark.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 282
页数:6
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