Theoretical aspects of sensory substitution and of neurotransmission-related reorganization in spinal cord injury

被引:24
作者
Bach-y-Rita, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med, Ctr Neurosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Madison, WI 53706 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
incomplete SCI; neurotransmission; plasticity; robotic hand; sex sensation; rehabilitation;
D O I
10.1038/sj.sc.3100873
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Spinal cord rehabilitation has progressed enormously since World War II, and persons with spinal cord injuries now have long life expectancies. Research has recently concentrated on improvement of the quality of life, and on neural mechanisms of recovery. This article will explore some aspects of both of these areas. In the first section, the potential applications of sensory substitution systems for such functions as sex sensation and sensation from feet and from robotic hands will be examined. In the second section, the potential role of nonsynaptic diffusion neurotransmission (NDN) in neural reorganization after spinal cord injury will be considered. This article includes portions of previous publications and reports.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 474
页数:10
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