The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Human Capital at Upper-Secondary Level

被引:114
作者
Volery, Thierry [1 ,2 ]
Mueller, Susan
Oser, Fritz [3 ]
Naepflin, Catherine [3 ]
del Rey, Nuria [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Gallen, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] Univ St Gallen, Swiss Inst Small Business & Entrepreneurship, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
[3] Univ Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
关键词
RISK PROPENSITY DIFFERENCES; ACHIEVEMENT-MOTIVATION; DECISION-MAKING; SELF-EFFICACY; METAANALYSIS; MANAGERS; STUDENTS; PERCEPTIONS; PERSPECTIVE; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1111/jsbm.12020
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
In this study we evaluate the impact of entrepreneurship education on human capital at the upper-secondary level using a quasi-experimental design. Data were collected from 494 students attending entrepreneurship education programs and from 238 in a control group. Our results indicate that some personality traits such as need for autonomy and risk propensity, as well as beliefs, can have a significant positive influence on entrepreneurial intention. Entrepreneurship education has a positive, albeit limited impact on human-capital assets. The programs we assessed had a statistically significant impact on beliefs, on the capacity to exploit an opportunity, and on entrepreneurial knowledge. However, we did not observe any significant impact on entrepreneurial intention.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 446
页数:18
相关论文
共 68 条
[1]   THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR [J].
AJZEN, I .
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES, 1991, 50 (02) :179-211
[2]   ETHNICITY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP [J].
ALDRICH, HE ;
WALDINGER, R .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF SOCIOLOGY, 1990, 16 :111-135
[3]  
[Anonymous], ENTR ED SCH EUR NAT
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1997, Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
[5]   Measuring Enterprise Potential in Young People [J].
Athayde, Rosemary .
ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE, 2009, 33 (02) :481-500
[6]  
Bandura A, 1986, Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory, DOI DOI 10.5465/AMR.1987.4306538
[7]   The cognitive perspective: a valuable tool for answering entrepreneurship's basic "why" questions [J].
Baron, RA .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 2004, 19 (02) :221-239
[8]   NATIONALITY AND WORK ROLE INTERACTIONS - A CULTURAL CONTRAST OF ISRAELI AND UNITED-STATES ENTREPRENEURS VERSUS MANAGERS NEEDS [J].
BAUM, JR ;
OLIAN, JD ;
EREZ, M ;
SCHNELL, ER ;
SMITH, KG ;
SIMS, HP ;
SCULLY, JS ;
SMITH, KA .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 1993, 8 (06) :499-512
[9]   Entrepreneurship education research revisited:: The case of higher education [J].
Béchard, JP ;
Grégoire, D .
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT LEARNING & EDUCATION, 2005, 4 (01) :22-43
[10]  
Becker G., 1975, A theoretical and empirical analysis with special reference to education