Interaction of light and hormone signals in germinating seeds

被引:291
作者
Seo, Mitsunori [1 ]
Nambara, Eiji [2 ]
Choi, Giltsu [3 ]
Yamaguchi, Shinjiro [1 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Plant Sci Ctr, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Cell & Syst Biol, Toronto, ON M5S 3B2, Canada
[3] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci, Taejon 305701, South Korea
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Abscisic acid; Gibberellin; Phytochrome; Seed germination; ABSCISIC-ACID BIOSYNTHESIS; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; PHYTOCHROME REGULATION; GIBBERELLIN RECEPTOR; DEFICIENT MUTANTS; ENDOGENOUS LEVELS; RED-LIGHT; PROTEIN; TEMPERATURE; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1007/s11103-008-9429-y
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Seed germination is regulated by several environmental factors, such as moisture, oxygen, temperature, light, and nutrients. Light is a critical regulator of seed germination in small-seeded plants, including Arabidopsis and lettuce. Phytochromes, a class of photoreceptors, play a major role in perceiving light to induce seed germination. Classical physiological studies have long suggested the involvement of gibberellin (GA) and abscisic acid (ABA) in the phytochrome-mediated germination response. Recent studies have demonstrated that phytochromes modulate endogenous levels of GA and ABA, as well as GA responsiveness. Several key components that link the perception of light and the modulation of hormone levels and responsiveness have been identified. Complex regulatory loops between light, GA and ABA signaling pathways have been uncovered.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 472
页数:10
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