Rapid Detection of Salmonella in Foods Using Real-Time PCR

被引:95
作者
Cheng, Chorng-Ming [1 ]
Lin, Wen [1 ]
Van, Khanh Thien [1 ]
Phan, Lieuchi [1 ]
Tran, Nelly N. [1 ]
Farmer, Doris [2 ]
机构
[1] US FDA, Pacific Reg Lab SW, Irvine, CA 92612 USA
[2] US FDA, Denver Dist Lab, Denver, CO 80225 USA
关键词
D O I
10.4315/0362-028X-71.12.2436
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Conventional methods for detection of Salmonella serovars; in foods are generally time-consuming and labor intensive. A real-time PCR method has been developed with custom designed primers and a TaqMan probe to detect the presence of a 262-bp fragment of the Salmonella-specific invA gene. The method has been tested with a total of 384 field-isolated Salmonella serovars and non-Salmonella stock strains, as well as 420 U.S. Food and Drug Administration food samples, comprising a variety of food matrices. The method was highly specific in detecting Salmonella in spiked chili powder and shrimp samples, with a sensitivity of 0.04 CFU`/g. In addition, the method is faster, more accurate, and less costly than the traditional U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Bacteriological Analytical Manual cell-culturing and the AOAC International-approved VIDAS methods to detect Salmonella in foods.
引用
收藏
页码:2436 / 2441
页数:6
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