Structure and perpendicular magnetization of Fe/Ni(111) bilayers on W(110)

被引:29
作者
Sander, D [1 ]
Enders, A [1 ]
Schmidthals, C [1 ]
Kirschner, J [1 ]
Johnston, HL [1 ]
Arnold, CS [1 ]
Venus, D [1 ]
机构
[1] MCMASTER UNIV,DEPT PHYS,HAMILTON,ON L8S 4M1,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.365532
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Scanning tunneling microscopy and low energy electron diffraction show that high quality fcc Ni(111) films can be prepared on W(110). The subsequent coverage of this Ni template by monolayers of Fe leads to a Fe/Ni bilayer with striking magnetic properties. The Fe cap layer induces a spin reorientation of the easy axis of magnetization from in-plane to perpendicular to the film, as checked with the magneto-optic Kerr effect. At higher Fe coverages, an in-plane magnetization of the bilayer is found, which is proposed to be caused by the fcc to bcc transition in the Fe layer. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:4702 / 4704
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   SMOKE [J].
BADER, SD .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 1991, 100 (1-3) :440-454
[2]   MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY OF CO/NI/CO/PT MULTILAYERS [J].
BLOEMEN, PJH ;
DEJONGE, WJM .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 1992, 116 (1-2) :L1-L6
[3]  
EGELHOFF WF, 1994, ULTRATHIN MAGNETIC S, V1
[4]   HARD-AXIS MAGNETIZATION OF ULTRATHIN NI(111) FILMS ON W(110) - AN EXPERIMENTAL-METHOD TO MEASURE THE MAGNETOOPTIC KERR EFFECT IN ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM [J].
FARLE, M ;
BERGHAUS, A ;
LI, Y ;
BABERSCHKE, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (07) :4873-4876
[5]  
JOHNSTON HL, UNPUB
[6]   THE ADSORPTION OF NI ON W(110) AND (211) SURFACES [J].
KOLACZKIEWICZ, J ;
BAUER, E .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1984, 144 (2-3) :495-511
[7]   DIMENSIONAL CROSSOVER IN ULTRATHIN NI(111) FILMS ON W(110) [J].
LI, Y ;
BABERSCHKE, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (08) :1208-1211
[8]   Film stress and domain wall pinning in sesquilayer iron films on W(110) [J].
Sander, D ;
Skomski, R ;
Schmidthals, C ;
Enders, A ;
Kirschner, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (12) :2566-2569
[9]  
SANDER D, UNPUB