CuGaSe2-CuGa3Se5 phase transition in CCSVT-grown thin films

被引:14
作者
Lehmann, S.
Baer, M.
Marron, D. Fuertes
Pistor, P.
Wiesner, S.
Rusu, M.
Koetschau, I.
Lauermann, I.
Grimm, A.
Sokoll, S.
Fischer, Ch. -H.
Schedel-Niedrig, Th.
Lux-Steiner, M. Ch.
Jung, Ch.
机构
[1] Hahn Meitner Inst Berlin GmbH, Dept SE, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[2] BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
关键词
CuGaSe2; CuGa3Se5; phase-transition; CCSVT; thin-film; XES; XRD;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2005.11.067
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The system CuGaSe2-CuGa3Se5 in thin films has been investigated. Layer synthesis was carried out by chemical close-spaced vapour transport (CCSVT) using Cu precursors on Mo/soda-lime glass substrates. The extension of deposition times in a two-step process led to final film compositions with [Ga]/[Cu] ratios ranging from 1 to 3, allowing the study of the phase transition mentioned above. Films showing chalcopyrite (1:1:2), OVC (1:3:5) and both phases were grown. X-ray emission spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques have been combined for a compositional and structural study of this material system probing both bulk and near surface properties of the films. This analysis was also extended to the rear-surface investigation of selected two-phase thin films and complemented with surface sensitive photoelectron spectroscopy (PES). From these results a growth model is presented for CuGa3Se5 formation in gallium rich, CCSVT-grown CuGaxSey-films. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 627
页数:5
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