APEX - the Hyperspectral ESA Airborne Prism Experiment

被引：82

作者：

Itten, Klaus I. ^{[1
]}

Dell'Endice, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Hueni, Andreas ^{[1
]}

Kneubuehler, Mathias ^{[1
]}

Schlaeper, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Odermatt, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Seidel, Felix ^{[1
]}

Huber, Silvia ^{[1
]}

Schopfer, Juerg ^{[1
]}

Kellenberger, Tobias ^{[1
]}

Buehler, Yves ^{[1
]}

D'Odorico, Petra ^{[1
]}

Nieke, Jens ^{[1
]}

Alberti, Edoardo ^{[1
]}

Meuleman, Koen ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zurich Irchel, Remote Sensing Labs, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland

[2] VITO Flemish Inst Technol Res, B-2400 Mol, Belgium

来源：

SENSORS | 2008年 / 8卷 / 10期

关键词：

Hyperspectral; pushbroom; imaging spectrometer;

D O I：

10.3390/s8106235

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The airborne ESA-APEX (Airborne Prism Experiment) hyperspectral mission simulator is described with its distinct specifications to provide high quality remote sensing data. The concept of an automatic calibration, performed in the Calibration Home Base (CHB) by using the Control Test Master (CTM), the In-Flight Calibration facility (IFC), quality flagging (QF) and specific processing in a dedicated Processing and Archiving Facility (PAF), and vicarious calibration experiments are presented. A preview on major applications and the corresponding development efforts to provide scientific data products up to level 2/3 to the user is presented for limnology, vegetation, aerosols, general classification routines and rapid mapping tasks. BRDF (Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function) issues are discussed and the spectral database SPECCHIO (Spectral Input/Output) introduced. The optical performance as well as the dedicated software utilities make APEX a state-of-the-art hyperspectral sensor, capable of (a) satisfying the needs of several research communities and (b) helping the understanding of the Earth's complex mechanisms.

引用

页码：6235 / 6259

页数：25

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