A nursery of young objects:: Intergalactic HII regions in Stephan's quintet

被引:41
作者
de Oliveira, CM [1 ]
Cypriano, ES
Sodré, L
Balkowski, C
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Astron Geofis & Ciencias Atmosfer, Dept Astron, Rua Matao 1226,Cidade Univ, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Univ Sternwarte, D-81679 Munich, Germany
[4] Observ Paris, CNRS, GEPI, F-92195 Meudon, France
[5] Univ Paris 07, F-92195 Meudon, France
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
galaxies : individual (NGC 7319); galaxies : interactions; galaxies : kinematics and dynamics; HII regions; intergalactic medium;
D O I
10.1086/420737
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have discovered four intergalactic H II regions in Stephan's quintet, which is more than a 25 kpc projected distance from the center of the nearest group galaxy, with no apparent optical connection to it. They have M-B ranging from - 11.9 to - 12.5 mag, colors B-R = 0.7-1.1 mag, radial velocities from 6565 to 6651 km s(-1), and they are superposed onto the H I tail east of NGC 7319, with a mean radial velocity of 6610 km s(-1). In addition, they have metallicities of the order of 12+ log (O/H) = 8.58 +/- 0.25, which suggests that they were formed from preenriched material. We derive a mean age of 4.6 +/- 0.6 Myr and a mean stellar mass of (2.9 +/- 1.4) x 10(4) M-. for the four objects. The masses, ages, colors, velocities, metallicities, and location of the objects suggest that they are H II regions that were formed far away from the galaxies through compression of the intergalactic H I gas by galaxy collisions.
引用
收藏
页码:L17 / L20
页数:4
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