Fluorescent-conjugated polymer superquenching facilitates highly sensitive detection of proteases

被引:199
作者
Kumaraswamy, S [1 ]
Bergstedt, T [1 ]
Shi, XB [1 ]
Rininsland, F [1 ]
Kushon, S [1 ]
Xia, WS [1 ]
Ley, K [1 ]
Achyuthan, K [1 ]
McBranch, D [1 ]
Whitten, D [1 ]
机构
[1] QTL Biosyst, Santa Fe, NM 87507 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0402367101
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Sensor formats have been developed for detecting the activity of proteolytic enzymes based on fluorescent conjugated polymer superquenching. These sensors employ a reactive peptide sequence within a tether linking a quencher to a biotin. The peptide binds to sensors containing colocated biotin-binding protein and fluorescent polymer by means of biotin-biotin binding protein interactions, resulting in a strong quenching of polymer fluorescence, Enzyme-mediated cleavage of the peptide results in a reversal of the fluorescence quenching. These assays for protease activity are simple, sensitive, fast, and have the specificity required for screening chemical libraries for novel protease inhibitors in a high-throughput screening assay environment. These assays have been demonstrated for enterokinase, caspase-3/7, and beta-secretase.
引用
收藏
页码:7511 / 7515
页数:5
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