Changes in facets of mindfulness and posttraumatic stress disorder treatment outcome

被引：58

作者：

Boden, Matthew Tyler ^{[1
,2
]}

Bernstein, Amit ^{[3
]}

Walser, Robyn D. ^{[2
,4
]}

Bui, Leena ^{[2
]}

Alvarez, Jennifer ^{[2
]}

Bonn-Miller, Marcel O. ^{[1
,2
,4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Hlth Care Evaluat, Menlo Pk, CA USA

[2] VA Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst, Palo Alto, CA USA

[3] Univ Haifa, Dept Psychol, IL-31999 Haifa, Israel

[4] Natl Ctr PTSD, Menlo Pk, CA USA

[5] Philadelphia VA Med Ctr, Ctr Excellence Subst Abuse Treatment & Educ, Philadelphia, PA USA

来源：

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH | 2012年 / 200卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

Mindfulness; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; PTSD; Acceptance; Awareness; Treatment outcome; COGNITIVE-PROCESSING THERAPY; TRAUMA-EXPOSED ADULTS; CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE; SELF-REPORT; VETERANS; EMOTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.011

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Though there has been a recent surge of interest in the relations between facets of mindfulness and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), there has been a dearth of empirical studies investigating the impact of changes in facets of mindfulness on PTSD treatment outcomes. The present study tested the prospective associations between pre- to post-treatment changes in facets of mindfulness and PTSD and depression severity at treatment discharge, among 48 military Veterans in residential PTSD treatment adhering to a cognitive-behavioral framework. Together, changes in facets of mindfulness significantly explained post-treatment PTSD and depression severity (19-24% of variance). Changes in acting with awareness explained unique variance in post-treatment PTSD severity and changes in nonjudgmental acceptance explained unique variance in post-treatment depression severity. These results remained significant after adjusting for shared variance with length of treatment stay. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

引用

页码：609 / 613

页数：5

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