Bimetallic Cu-Mn-Catalyzed Synthesis of 2-Arylquinazolin-4(3H)-ones: Aqueous Ammonia as Source of a Ring Nitrogen Atom

被引:9
作者
Sharma, Rohit [1 ]
Vishwakarma, Ram A. [1 ]
Bharate, Sandip B. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR Indian Inst Integrat Med, Div Med Chem, Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, Jammu 180001, India
关键词
Nitrogen heterocycles; Heterogeneous catalysis; Copper; Manganese; Cyclization; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; OXIDATIVE SYNTHESIS; QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES; CARBONYLATIVE SYNTHESIS; O-AMINOBENZAMIDES; CASCADE REACTIONS; PRIMARY ALCOHOLS; BENZYL ALCOHOLS; N-HETEROCYCLES; BOND-CLEAVAGE;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201601024
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 [有机化学];
摘要
A new method for the synthesis of 2-arylquinazolin-4-(3H)-ones that involves a three-component coupling reaction of 2-bromobenzamide, aryl aldehydes, and aqueous ammonia has been developed. This protocol employs Cu-Mn spinel oxide as a heterogeneous catalyst and does not require the presence of a ligand or external oxidant. Key features of the reaction include a recyclable catalyst, ligand-free conditions, and a wide scope of possible substrates. The mechanism begins with the replacement of the bromine atom with NH2 from aqueous ammonia followed by imine formation, intramolecular ring cyclization (C-N bond formation), and aromatization.
引用
收藏
页码:5227 / 5233
页数:7
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