Characterization of ST80 Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clone in Tunisia

被引:32
作者
Ben Nejma, Mouna [1 ]
Mastouri, Maha [2 ]
Jrad, Besma Bel Hadj [1 ]
Nour, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] High Inst Biotechnol, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[2] CHU, Microbiol Lab, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
关键词
MRSA; PVL; PFGE; ST80; Spa typing; FIELD GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS; GENES; IDENTIFICATION; INFECTIONS; PATTERNS; STRAIN; DISSEMINATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DIVERSITY; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.02.010
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
The spread of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has been reported in communities worldwide. In this study, we characterized 64 Tunisian CA-MRSA by agr typing, polymerase chain reaction assay for 20 virulence genes, staphylococcal chromosomal cassette mec (SCCmec) typing, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and protein A gene (spa) typing. All our isolates were lukS-PV-lukF-PV positive, etd positive, and edin positive. They harbored SCCmec type IV and belonged to agr group 3. PFGE typing showed that our isolates were distributed in 11 different pulsotypes. spa typing and MLST, performed with isolates representative of each PFGE pattern, revealed that all isolates had a unique spa type (t044) and a common sequence type (ST80). The isolates showed susceptibility to the majority of antibiotics, and resistance to kanamycin, erythromycin, and tetracycline, but intermediate resistance to fusidic acid. Full analysis of our results revealed that our isolates were nonmultiresistant and belonged to a single clonal type ST80. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 24
页数:5
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Major epidemic clones of Staphylococcus aureus in Nigeria [J].
Adesida, S ;
Boelens, H ;
Babajide, B ;
Kehinde, A ;
Snijders, S ;
Van Leeuwen, W ;
Coker, A ;
Verbrugh, H ;
Van Belkum, A .
MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE, 2005, 11 (02) :115-121
[2]   Methicillin-resistance of Staphylococcus aureus in Abidjan (1998-2001):: a new hospital problem [J].
Akoua-Koffi, C ;
Guessennd, N ;
Gbonon, V ;
Faye-Ketté, H ;
Dosso, M .
MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES, 2004, 34 (03) :132-136
[3]   A high-morbidity outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among players on a college football team, facilitated by cosmetic body shaving and turf burns [J].
Begier, EM ;
Frenette, K ;
Barrett, NL ;
Mshar, P ;
Petit, S ;
Boxrud, DJ ;
Watkins-Colwell, K ;
Wheeler, S ;
Cebelinski, EA ;
Glennen, A ;
Nguyen, D ;
Hadler, JL .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2004, 39 (10) :1446-1453
[4]   Prevalence of agr specificity groups among methicilin resistant Staphylococcus aureus circulating at Charles Nicolle hospital of Tunis [J].
Ben Ayed, S. ;
Boubaker, I. Boutiba-Ben ;
Samir, E. ;
Ben Redjeb, S. .
PATHOLOGIE BIOLOGIE, 2006, 54 (8-9) :435-438
[5]   Molecular characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated in Tunisia [J].
Ben Nejma, Mouna ;
Mastouri, Maha ;
Frih, Sonia ;
Sakly, Nabil ;
Ben Salem, Youcef ;
Nour, Mohamed .
DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 2006, 55 (01) :21-26
[6]   Multiclonality of methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a university hospital [J].
Ben Saida, N ;
Ben Abdallah, H ;
Hannachi, N ;
Boukadida, J .
MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES, 2005, 35 (06) :363-366
[7]   Epidemiological validation of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Blanc, DS ;
Struelens, MJ ;
Deplano, A ;
De Ryck, R ;
Hauser, PM ;
Petignat, C ;
Francioli, P .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 39 (10) :3442-3445
[8]   The changing epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus? [J].
Chambers, HF .
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2001, 7 (02) :178-182
[9]  
*COM ANT SOC FRANC, 2006, COMMUNIQUE
[10]   Genetic diversity among community methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains causing outpatient infections in Australia [J].
Coombs, GW ;
Nimmo, GR ;
Bell, JM ;
Huygens, F ;
O'Brien, FG ;
Malkowski, MJ ;
Pearson, JC ;
Stephens, AJ ;
Giffard, PM .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 42 (10) :4735-4743