Techniques for universal evaluation of astringency of green tea infusion by the use of a taste sensor system

被引:57
作者
Hayashi, N
Chen, RG
Ikezaki, H
Yamaguchi, S
Maruyama, D
Yamaguchi, Y
Ujihara, T
Kohata, K
机构
[1] Natl Inst Vegetable & Tea Sci, Dept Physiol & Qual Sci, Shizuoka 4288501, Japan
[2] Intelligent Sensor Technol Inc, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2438555, Japan
关键词
evaluation of astringency; taste sensor; green tea; EGCg;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.70.626
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A practical method for universal evaluation of the astringency of green tea infusion by a taste sensor system was established. The use of EGCg aqueous solution as a standard enabled analysis with high accuracy and reproducibility. The sensor output was converted into taste-intensity on the basis of Weber's and Weber-Fechner laws, which was named the "EITast" value ("EIT" and "ast" are abbreviations for "Estimated Intensity of Taste" and "astringency" respectively). It was clarified that green tea infusion is to be classified into eight grades on the EITast scale. Furthermore, the high correlation of the EITast value with the human gustatory sense and the high stability of the taste sensor were proved.
引用
收藏
页码:626 / 631
页数:6
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