Low-temperature synthesis of uranium tetraboride by solid-state metathesis reactions

被引:19
作者
Lupinetti, AJ
Fife, JL
Garcia, E
Dorhout, PK
Abney, KD
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Nucl Mat Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Chem Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Isotope & Nucl Chem Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Colorado State Univ, Dept Chem, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic015607a
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel synthesis of uranium tetraboride (UB4) by solid-state metathesis reaction is demonstrated. This approach significantly lowers the temperature required to synthesize this material to less than or equal to850 degreesC. When UCl4 is reacted with 2 equiv of MgB2 at 850 degreesC, crystalline UB4 is formed. Powder X-ray diffraction and ICP-AES data support the reduction Of UCl4 to UCl3 as the initial step in the reaction. The UB4 product is purified by washing with water.
引用
收藏
页码:2316 / 2318
页数:3
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