What lies behind the low rates of vaccinations among nurses who treat infants?

被引:22
作者
Baron-Epel, O. [1 ]
Bord, S. [1 ]
Madjar, B. [2 ]
Habib, S. [1 ]
Rishpon, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, Sch Publ Hlth, Fac Social Welf & Hlth Sci, IL-31905 Haifa, Israel
[2] Minist Hlth, Haifa Dist Hlth Off, Haifa, Israel
关键词
Non-compliance; Pertussis; Influenza; Vaccinations; Nurses; Trust; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; INFLUENZA VACCINATION; PERTUSSIS; ATTITUDES; COVERAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.02.074
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Background: In most countries rates of immunizations of health care workers with recommended vaccines are not satisfactory. Objectives: To identify reasons behind the low rates of compliance of Israeli nurses in Mother and Child Healthcare Centers (MCHC) with an official request for pertussis vaccination. Methods: Three focus groups were conducted. Qualitative analysis identified themes that could explain the nurses' non-compliance. Results: Trust in health authorities was low, mainly following the A/H1N1 purported influenza pandemic. In addition, nurses did not see the importance of being role models for the public and demanded the autonomy to decide whether to receive vaccinations. The nurses differentiated between their role as nurses and their personal life, expressed fear of new vaccines and exhibited low levels of risk perception. Misconceptions regarding vaccinations were expressed by the nurses. Conclusions: Antivaccinationist ideas were expressed by MCHC nurses and these attitudes may have led to non-compliance with vaccination guidelines. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3151 / 3154
页数:4
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